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The
Olive Trees
Iunius
Moderatus Columella in his
De Re Rustica, Liber Qintus, says "Olea,
quae prima omnium arborum est" (oil
is the main fruit among all trees).
In Apulia more than forty million trees are cultivated, which means that
there is almost an olive tree for every single Italian: an enormous park.The
varieties of olive trees in our region are numerous: Paranzana, Rotondella,
Cima di Bitonto, Coratina, Cellina di Nardò Leccina, and each
has its own individual characteristics.
But it is only in this area, in the countryside around Ostuni,
right in the bosom of Apulia that the variety known as Ogliarola Salentina,
one of the most extraordinary varieties of the species is grown.
Some of them started putting down roots when Cristopher Columbus discovered
the New World, while here in this countryside the people had started building
fortified farms, surrounded by high walls, to defend themselves from the
continuous attacks of the Saracen pirates, who came ashore on the nearby
coast in the night.
And the fruit of these marvellous secular trees, for centuries masters
of our territory, yield our organically produced olive oil. These trees
are all gnarled and bent, each one different from the next.
Each has its own history to narrate; there is the one bent by the winds,
the other struck by lightning, the gnarled boughs of that other one look
like a smiling face, and others look stern and fierce.
It would be our pleasure to take you round and show you each and every
one of them; maybe in the not too distant future we could draw a map on
the web and introduce you virtually to these trees. After all, they are
the true protagonists, the bearers of the golden, organic oil we produce.
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